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Trove newspapers: data dashboard¶

Trove's collection of digitised newspapers is always changing – new articles and newspapers are being added by the NLA, while Trove users are busy correcting OCRd text and adding tags and comments. The search you run today might produce different results than the same query did a month ago, a year ago, or ten years ago. Researchers need to understand how these changes affect the queries they make, the results they find, and the arguments they construct. This dashboard helps researchers understand the context of their queries by presenting a snapshot of Trove's digitised newspapers, based on weekly data harvests. It shows Trove's current make up from a number of angles, as well as highlighting recent changes. It is updated every Sunday.

  • Total articles and user activity
  • Total articles by publication year
  • Total articles by publication year and state
  • Article categories
  • Newspaper titles
  • Total articles by publication state
  • Significant events
Last updated: Sunday, 23 October 2022

Total articles and user activity¶

Latest data harvest 23 October 2022
First data harvest 24 April 2022
Total harvests 27
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_activity.csv

As of 23 October 2022 there are 236,048,089 digitised newspaper articles in Trove.

  Current total Change since 16 Oct 2022 Change since 25 Sep 2022 Change since 24 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
All articles 236,048,089 104,064 169,069 1,535,999 100.00%
Articles with corrections 14,298,966 17,618 68,865 443,427 6.06%
Articles with tags 4,568,995 5,119 19,640 166,001 1.94%
Articles with comments 249,814 423 1,454 11,123 0.11%

Total articles by publication year¶

Latest data harvest 23 October 2022
First data harvest 19 April 2022
Total harvests 27
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_year.csv

This chart shows the total number of digitised newspaper articles by year of publication. The distribution will change over time as digitisation priorities shift and more newspapers are added. This chart is useful in understanding how digitisation priorities and copyright restraints have shaped the total newspaper corpus.


Total articles by publication year and state¶

Latest data harvest 23 October 2022
First data harvest 19 April 2022
Total harvests 27
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_year_and_state.csv

This interactive chart helps you explore the distribution of articles by both publication year and state. Click on a state in the bar chart or legend to filter the results by year. Click anywhere in the background of the chart to reset. This enables you to compare digitisation patterns in different states and see how they contribute to the whole corpus.

Total articles added since 16 Oct 2022 by publication year and state

This chart shows the total number of digitised newspaper articles added since the previous harvest by year and place of publication. It's useful in seeing how search results from particular time periods and locations might be affected by current digitisation priorities.

Total articles added since 19 Apr 2022 by publication year and state

This chart shows the total number of digitised newspaper articles added since the first harvest by year and place of publication. It's useful in seeing how search results from particular time periods or locations might be affected by recent digitisation priorities.


Article categories¶

Latest data harvest 23 October 2022
First data harvest 20 April 2022
Total harvests 28
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_category.csv
  Current total Change since 16 Oct 2022 Change since 25 Sep 2022 Change since 20 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
Advertising 43,934,111 40,913 64,448 432,404 18.612%
Article 163,813,389 55,763 92,205 1,020,929 69.398%
Arts And Culture 3,932 11 57 562 0.002%
Classified Advertisements And Notices 1,453 1 2 30 0.001%
Commerce And Business 3,871 45 134 875 0.002%
Detailed Lists, Results, Guides 26,362,289 6,409 10,826 110,328 11.168%
Display Advertisement 465 0 0 1 0.000%
Editorial 15,052 50 260 1,645 0.006%
Family Notices 1,947,962 1,108 2,059 13,159 0.825%
Humour 29,531 39 169 2,023 0.013%
Law, Courts, And Crime 9,891 20 47 428 0.004%
Letters 12,655 44 120 645 0.005%
Literature 35,406 12 38 444 0.015%
News 11,475 16 31 1,057 0.005%
Obituaries 11,987 33 188 854 0.005%
Official Appointments And Notices 1,093 0 2 28 0.000%
Puzzles 44,363 105 607 4,431 0.019%
Reviews 2,162 4 56 181 0.001%
Shipping Notices 2,490 2 7 685 0.001%
Sport And Games 16,766 59 275 2,226 0.007%
Weather 11,674 101 314 2,317 0.005%

Newspaper titles¶

Latest data harvest 23 October 2022
First data harvest 20 April 2022
Total harvests 27
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_newspaper.csv

As of 23 October 2022 there are 1,728 different newspapers in Trove.

Total newspapers 1,728
Earliest publication date 05 March 1803
Latest publication date 19 March 2020

Newspapers by state of publication¶

This chart shows the place of publication of newspaper titles in Trove.

Changes in the number of newspapers by state of publication¶

  Current total Change since 16 Oct 2022 Change since 25 Sep 2022 Change since 20 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
ACT 8 0 0 0 0.46%
International 13 0 0 0 0.74%
National 8 0 0 3 0.46%
New South Wales 527 2 2 12 29.98%
Northern Territory 8 0 0 0 0.46%
Queensland 106 0 1 2 6.03%
South Australia 154 0 0 0 8.76%
Tasmania 115 0 0 0 6.54%
Victoria 410 0 0 3 23.32%
Western Australia 379 0 0 29 21.56%

Newspapers added since 16 Oct 2022

title_id title state total link
1818 The Mittagong Express (NSW. : 1899 ; 1901 - 1902) New South Wales 9688.000000 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1818
1819 The Mittagong Argus (NSW. : 1902 - 1904) New South Wales 3241.000000 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1819

Newspapers added since 25 Sep 2022

title_id title state total link
1818 The Mittagong Express (NSW. : 1899 ; 1901 - 1902) New South Wales 9688.000000 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1818
1819 The Mittagong Argus (NSW. : 1902 - 1904) New South Wales 3241.000000 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1819

Changes in the number of articles from newspapers since 16 Oct 2022

title_id title change in articles link
370 Port Lincoln Times (SA : 1927 - 1965; 1992 - 2002) 50,862 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title370
1802 Army (National : 1980 - 2021) 15,862 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1802
1804 Royal Australian Navy News (National : 1958 - 2021) 24,411 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1804

Changes in the number of articles from newspapers since 25 Sep 2022

title_id title change in articles link
370 Port Lincoln Times (SA : 1927 - 1965; 1992 - 2002) 85,835 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title370
1578 The Catholic Advocate (Brisbane, Qld. : 1911 - 1934; 1936 - 1938) 3,913 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1578
1802 Army (National : 1980 - 2021) 15,862 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1802
1804 Royal Australian Navy News (National : 1958 - 2021) 24,411 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1804

Total articles by publication state¶

Data about the number of articles by publication place (state) is available both from the main result API using the state facet, and from the newspaper API. As noted under Significant events, these totals don't always agree. I've included both below, so you can compare.

Number of articles by state of publication (via result API)¶

Number of articles by state of publication (via newspaper API)¶

Changes in the number of articles by state of publication (via result API)¶

  Current total Change since 16 Oct 2022 Change since 25 Sep 2022 Change since 19 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
ACT 3,296,997 0 0 0 1.397%
International 854,022 0 0 2,842 0.362%
National 573,195 40,273 40,273 120,451 0.243%
New South Wales 82,163,804 12,929 12,929 -735,869 34.808%
Northern Territory 409,433 0 0 0 0.173%
Queensland 41,128,577 0 30,032 38,641 17.424%
South Australia 24,764,609 50,862 85,835 201,754 10.491%
Tasmania 15,850,246 0 0 74 6.715%
Victoria 41,759,942 0 0 1,497,047 17.691%
Western Australia 25,247,083 0 0 557,281 10.696%

Changes in the number of articles by state of publication (via newspaper API)¶

  Current total Change since 16 Oct 2022 Change since 25 Sep 2022 Change since 19 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
ACT 3,296,997 0 0 0 1.397%
International 854,022 0 0 0 0.362%
National 573,376 40,273 40,273 121,217 0.243%
New South Wales 82,163,804 12,929 12,929 230,147 34.808%
Northern Territory 409,433 0 0 0 0.173%
Queensland 41,128,577 0 30,032 38,641 17.424%
South Australia 24,764,609 50,862 85,835 203,830 10.491%
Tasmania 15,850,246 0 0 74 6.715%
Victoria 41,759,942 0 0 430,684 17.691%
Western Australia 25,247,083 0 0 957,841 10.696%

Significant events¶

While the changes documented here generally reflect the addition of new articles and newspapers, the total numbers can also be affected by system configuration and optimisation events, such as rebuilding the index. It's difficult to highlight these sorts of anomalies in the charts above, but where I notice them I'll add a note here.

31 May 2022 – reindex?¶

Between the harvests on 29 May and 5 June 2022 there was a dramatic change in the distribution of articles by state (using the state facet). The number of articles from NSW decreased by 939,065, and the number of articles from Victoria increased by 961,387. There were also some smaller changes affecting other states. There was a scheduled maintenance window on 31 May, which makes me think that these reflect changes in the underlying search index, rather than the actual number of articles. Further evidence for this is the fact that the number of articles per state calculated by using the newspaper API endpoint were out-of-sync with the article totals until the end of May. Since then, both sets of article totals have remained in sync. So, in short, the number of articles returned by the state facet between 19 April 2022 (when my harvests started) and 31 May 2022 can't be trusted.


Created by Tim Sherratt for the GLAM Workbench. Support this project by becoming a GitHub sponsor.