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Trove newspapers: data dashboard¶

Trove's collection of digitised newspapers is always changing – new articles and newspapers are being added by the NLA, while Trove users are busy correcting OCRd text and adding tags and comments. The search you run today might produce different results than the same query did a month ago, a year ago, or ten years ago. Researchers need to understand how these changes affect the queries they make, the results they find, and the arguments they construct. This dashboard helps researchers understand the context of their queries by presenting a snapshot of Trove's digitised newspapers, based on weekly data harvests. It shows Trove's current make up from a number of angles, as well as highlighting recent changes. It is updated every Sunday.

  • Total articles and user activity
  • Total articles by publication year
  • Total articles by publication year and state
  • Article categories
  • Newspaper titles
  • Total articles by publication state
  • Significant events
Last updated: Sunday, 27 November 2022

Total articles and user activity¶

Latest data harvest 27 November 2022
First data harvest 24 April 2022
Total harvests 32
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_activity.csv

As of 27 November 2022 there are 236,325,755 digitised newspaper articles in Trove.

  Current total Change since 20 Nov 2022 Change since 30 Oct 2022 Change since 24 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
All articles 236,325,755 96,534 198,902 1,813,665 100.00%
Articles with corrections 14,379,849 16,442 63,956 524,310 6.08%
Articles with tags 4,596,594 5,520 21,774 193,600 1.95%
Articles with comments 252,388 447 2,022 13,697 0.11%

Total articles by publication year¶

Latest data harvest 27 November 2022
First data harvest 19 April 2022
Total harvests 32
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_year.csv

This chart shows the total number of digitised newspaper articles by year of publication. The distribution will change over time as digitisation priorities shift and more newspapers are added. This chart is useful in understanding how digitisation priorities and copyright restraints have shaped the total newspaper corpus.


Total articles by publication year and state¶

Latest data harvest 27 November 2022
First data harvest 19 April 2022
Total harvests 32
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_year_and_state.csv

This interactive chart helps you explore the distribution of articles by both publication year and state. Click on a state in the bar chart or legend to filter the results by year. Click anywhere in the background of the chart to reset. This enables you to compare digitisation patterns in different states and see how they contribute to the whole corpus.

Total articles added since 20 Nov 2022 by publication year and state

This chart shows the total number of digitised newspaper articles added since the previous harvest by year and place of publication. It's useful in seeing how search results from particular time periods and locations might be affected by current digitisation priorities.

Total articles added since 19 Apr 2022 by publication year and state

This chart shows the total number of digitised newspaper articles added since the first harvest by year and place of publication. It's useful in seeing how search results from particular time periods or locations might be affected by recent digitisation priorities.


Article categories¶

Latest data harvest 27 November 2022
First data harvest 20 April 2022
Total harvests 33
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_category.csv
  Current total Change since 20 Nov 2022 Change since 30 Oct 2022 Change since 20 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
Advertising 44,036,922 37,072 76,899 535,215 18.634%
Article 163,967,433 52,305 107,040 1,174,973 69.382%
Arts And Culture 4,012 5 62 642 0.002%
Classified Advertisements And Notices 1,458 1 2 35 0.001%
Commerce And Business 3,964 23 73 968 0.002%
Detailed Lists, Results, Guides 26,380,539 6,227 12,900 128,578 11.163%
Display Advertisement 466 0 1 2 0.000%
Editorial 15,279 61 167 1,872 0.006%
Family Notices 1,951,087 1,032 2,514 16,284 0.826%
Humour 30,049 82 459 2,541 0.013%
Law, Courts, And Crime 9,930 6 29 467 0.004%
Letters 12,823 22 144 813 0.005%
Literature 35,462 7 44 500 0.015%
News 11,547 10 57 1,129 0.005%
Obituaries 12,311 83 285 1,178 0.005%
Official Appointments And Notices 1,094 0 1 29 0.000%
Puzzles 44,910 139 452 4,978 0.019%
Reviews 2,191 1 24 210 0.001%
Shipping Notices 2,495 2 5 690 0.001%
Sport And Games 17,095 116 276 2,555 0.007%
Weather 11,999 108 270 2,642 0.005%

Newspaper titles¶

Latest data harvest 27 November 2022
First data harvest 20 April 2022
Total harvests 32
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_newspaper.csv

As of 27 November 2022 there are 1,731 different newspapers in Trove.

Total newspapers 1,731
Earliest publication date 05 March 1803
Latest publication date 09 December 2021

Newspapers by state of publication¶

This chart shows the place of publication of newspaper titles in Trove.

Changes in the number of newspapers by state of publication¶

  Current total Change since 20 Nov 2022 Change since 30 Oct 2022 Change since 20 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
ACT 8 0 0 0 0.45%
International 13 0 0 0 0.73%
National 9 0 0 4 0.51%
New South Wales 527 0 0 12 29.74%
Northern Territory 8 0 0 0 0.45%
Queensland 106 0 0 2 5.98%
South Australia 154 0 0 0 8.69%
Tasmania 115 0 0 0 6.49%
Victoria 412 1 2 5 23.25%
Western Australia 379 0 0 29 21.39%

Newspapers added since 20 Nov 2022

title_id title state total link
1821 Narracan Shire Advocate (Moe, Vic.: 1944 - 1955) Victoria 4405.000000 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1821

Newspapers added since 30 Oct 2022

title_id title state total link
1820 Live Wire (Yallourn, Vic. : 1935 - 1955) Victoria 30586.000000 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1820
1821 Narracan Shire Advocate (Moe, Vic.: 1944 - 1955) Victoria 4405.000000 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1821

Changes in the number of articles from newspapers since 20 Nov 2022

title_id title change in articles link
250 The Lilydale Express (Vic. : 1886 - 1897; 1914 - 1955) 18,887 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title250
296 The Gippsland Farmers' Journal (Traralgon, Vic. : 1893 - 1922 16,969 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title296
310 Richmond Guardian (Vic. : 1884 - 1885; 1894 - 1897; 1900 - 1930) 11,725 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title310
1771 The Tarrangower Times and Maldon Advertiser (Vic. : 1894 - 1911) 39,112 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1771
1820 Live Wire (Yallourn, Vic. : 1935 - 1955) 5,436 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1820

Changes in the number of articles from newspapers since 30 Oct 2022

title_id title change in articles link
43 Camperdown Chronicle (Vic. : 1875 - 1954) 2,814 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title43
250 The Lilydale Express (Vic. : 1886 - 1897; 1914 - 1955) 35,545 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title250
296 The Gippsland Farmers' Journal (Traralgon, Vic. : 1893 - 1922 16,969 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title296
310 Richmond Guardian (Vic. : 1884 - 1885; 1894 - 1897; 1900 - 1930) 11,725 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title310
370 Port Lincoln Times (SA : 1927 - 1965; 1992 - 2002) 19,202 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title370
1771 The Tarrangower Times and Maldon Advertiser (Vic. : 1894 - 1911) 39,112 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1771
1802 Army (National : 1980 - 2021) 11,895 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1802
1803 Army Magazine (National : 1989 - 2002) 2,526 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1803
1804 Royal Australian Navy News (National : 1958 - 2021) 24,123 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1804

Total articles by publication state¶

Data about the number of articles by publication place (state) is available both from the main result API using the state facet, and from the newspaper API. As noted under Significant events, these totals don't always agree. I've included both below, so you can compare.

Number of articles by state of publication (via result API)¶

Number of articles by state of publication (via newspaper API)¶

Changes in the number of articles by state of publication (via result API)¶

  Current total Change since 20 Nov 2022 Change since 30 Oct 2022 Change since 19 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
ACT 3,296,997 0 0 0 1.395%
International 854,022 0 0 2,842 0.361%
National 657,328 0 35,985 204,584 0.278%
New South Wales 82,163,804 0 0 -735,869 34.767%
Northern Territory 409,433 0 0 0 0.173%
Queensland 41,128,577 0 0 38,641 17.403%
South Australia 24,810,497 0 19,202 247,642 10.498%
Tasmania 15,850,246 0 0 74 6.707%
Victoria 41,901,098 96,534 141,156 1,638,203 17.730%
Western Australia 25,247,083 0 0 557,281 10.683%

Changes in the number of articles by state of publication (via newspaper API)¶

  Current total Change since 20 Nov 2022 Change since 30 Oct 2022 Change since 19 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
ACT 3,296,997 0 0 0 1.395%
International 854,022 0 0 0 0.361%
National 663,998 0 38,544 211,839 0.281%
New South Wales 82,163,804 0 0 230,147 34.767%
Northern Territory 409,433 0 0 0 0.173%
Queensland 41,128,577 0 0 38,641 17.403%
South Australia 24,810,497 0 19,202 249,718 10.498%
Tasmania 15,850,246 0 0 74 6.707%
Victoria 41,901,098 96,534 141,156 571,840 17.730%
Western Australia 25,247,083 0 0 957,841 10.683%

Significant events¶

While the changes documented here generally reflect the addition of new articles and newspapers, the total numbers can also be affected by system configuration and optimisation events, such as rebuilding the index. It's difficult to highlight these sorts of anomalies in the charts above, but where I notice them I'll add a note here.

31 May 2022 – reindex?¶

Between the harvests on 29 May and 5 June 2022 there was a dramatic change in the distribution of articles by state (using the state facet). The number of articles from NSW decreased by 939,065, and the number of articles from Victoria increased by 961,387. There were also some smaller changes affecting other states. There was a scheduled maintenance window on 31 May, which makes me think that these reflect changes in the underlying search index, rather than the actual number of articles. Further evidence for this is the fact that the number of articles per state calculated by using the newspaper API endpoint were out-of-sync with the article totals until the end of May. Since then, both sets of article totals have remained in sync. So, in short, the number of articles returned by the state facet between 19 April 2022 (when my harvests started) and 31 May 2022 can't be trusted.


Created by Tim Sherratt for the GLAM Workbench. Support this project by becoming a GitHub sponsor.