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Trove newspapers: data dashboard¶

Trove's collection of digitised newspapers is always changing – new articles and newspapers are being added by the NLA, while Trove users are busy correcting OCRd text and adding tags and comments. The search you run today might produce different results than the same query did a month ago, a year ago, or ten years ago. Researchers need to understand how these changes affect the queries they make, the results they find, and the arguments they construct. This dashboard helps researchers understand the context of their queries by presenting a snapshot of Trove's digitised newspapers, based on weekly data harvests. It shows Trove's current make up from a number of angles, as well as highlighting recent changes. It is updated every Sunday.

  • Total articles and user activity
  • Total articles by publication year
  • Total articles by publication year and state
  • Article categories
  • Newspaper titles
  • Total articles by publication state
  • Significant events
Last updated: Sunday, 12 March 2023

Total articles and user activity¶

Latest data harvest 12 March 2023
First data harvest 24 April 2022
Total harvests 47
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_activity.csv

As of 12 March 2023 there are 236,798,659 digitised newspaper articles in Trove.

  Current total Change since 05 Mar 2023 Change since 12 Feb 2023 Change since 24 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
All articles 236,798,659 0 37,820 2,286,569 100.00%
Articles with corrections 14,628,897 16,483 66,195 773,358 6.18%
Articles with tags 4,678,887 3,976 21,288 275,893 1.98%
Articles with comments 259,024 351 1,947 20,333 0.11%

Total articles by publication year¶

Latest data harvest 05 March 2023
First data harvest 19 April 2022
Total harvests 43
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_year.csv

This chart shows the total number of digitised newspaper articles by year of publication. The distribution will change over time as digitisation priorities shift and more newspapers are added. This chart is useful in understanding how digitisation priorities and copyright restraints have shaped the total newspaper corpus.


Total articles by publication year and state¶

Latest data harvest 05 March 2023
First data harvest 19 April 2022
Total harvests 43
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_year_and_state.csv

This interactive chart helps you explore the distribution of articles by both publication year and state. Click on a state in the bar chart or legend to filter the results by year. Click anywhere in the background of the chart to reset. This enables you to compare digitisation patterns in different states and see how they contribute to the whole corpus.

Total articles added since 12 Feb 2023 by publication year and state

This chart shows the total number of digitised newspaper articles added since the previous harvest by year and place of publication. It's useful in seeing how search results from particular time periods and locations might be affected by current digitisation priorities.

Total articles added since 19 Apr 2022 by publication year and state

This chart shows the total number of digitised newspaper articles added since the first harvest by year and place of publication. It's useful in seeing how search results from particular time periods or locations might be affected by recent digitisation priorities.


Article categories¶

Latest data harvest 12 March 2023
First data harvest 20 April 2022
Total harvests 48
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_category.csv
  Current total Change since 05 Mar 2023 Change since 12 Feb 2023 Change since 20 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
Advertising 44,183,332 5 9,570 681,625 18.659%
Article 164,252,972 2 26,556 1,460,512 69.364%
Arts And Culture 4,205 18 91 835 0.002%
Classified Advertisements And Notices 1,472 2 6 49 0.001%
Commerce And Business 4,510 13 179 1,514 0.002%
Detailed Lists, Results, Guides 26,415,932 3 793 163,971 11.155%
Display Advertisement 487 0 0 23 0.000%
Editorial 16,189 45 233 2,782 0.007%
Family Notices 1,958,198 37 1,147 23,395 0.827%
Humour 30,504 52 179 2,996 0.013%
Law, Courts, And Crime 10,733 33 72 1,270 0.005%
Letters 13,143 20 53 1,133 0.006%
Literature 35,705 3 69 743 0.015%
News 12,174 66 112 1,756 0.005%
Obituaries 12,938 56 194 1,805 0.005%
Official Appointments And Notices 1,109 1 8 44 0.000%
Puzzles 47,329 0 593 7,397 0.020%
Reviews 2,263 4 27 282 0.001%
Shipping Notices 2,555 3 28 750 0.001%
Sport And Games 18,500 3 285 3,960 0.008%
Weather 13,602 1 577 4,245 0.006%

Newspaper titles¶

Latest data harvest 05 March 2023
First data harvest 20 April 2022
Total harvests 45
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_newspaper.csv

As of 05 March 2023 there are 1,741 different newspapers in Trove.

Total newspapers 1,741
Earliest publication date 05 March 1803
Latest publication date 09 December 2021

Newspapers by state of publication¶

This chart shows the place of publication of newspaper titles in Trove.

Changes in the number of newspapers by state of publication¶

  Current total Change since 26 Feb 2023 Change since 29 Jan 2023 Change since 20 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
ACT 8 0 0 0 0.44%
International 13 0 0 0 0.72%
National 9 0 0 4 0.50%
New South Wales 536 0 1 21 29.70%
Northern Territory 8 0 0 0 0.44%
Queensland 106 0 0 2 5.87%
South Australia 154 0 0 0 8.53%
Tasmania 115 0 0 0 6.37%
Victoria 412 0 0 5 22.83%
Western Australia 379 0 0 29 21.00%

Newspapers added since 26 Feb 2023

  • No newspapers added in this period.

Newspapers added since 29 Jan 2023

  • No newspapers added in this period.

Changes in the number of articles from newspapers since 26 Feb 2023

title_id title change in articles link
316 Gippsland Mercury (Sale, Vic. : 1871 - 1894; 1914 - 1918) 36,859 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title316

Changes in the number of articles from newspapers since 29 Jan 2023

title_id title change in articles link
88 Queanbeyan Age (NSW : 1927 - 1954) 6,476 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title88
229 The Ararat Advertiser and Chronicle for the Stawell and Wimmera Districts (Vic. : 1899 - 1918) 119 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title229
316 Gippsland Mercury (Sale, Vic. : 1871 - 1894; 1914 - 1918) 36,859 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title316
1492 Border Morning Mail (Albury, NSW : 1934 - 1935; 1938 - 1951) 13,538 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1492
1813 The Pastoral Times (South Deniliquin, NSW : 1866 - 1895) 28,203 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1813

Total articles by publication state¶

Data about the number of articles by publication place (state) is available both from the main result API using the state facet, and from the newspaper API. As noted under Significant events, these totals don't always agree. I've included both below, so you can compare.

Number of articles by state of publication (via result API)¶

Number of articles by state of publication (via newspaper API)¶

Changes in the number of articles by state of publication (via result API)¶

  Current total Change since 12 Feb 2023 Change since 22 Jan 2023 Change since 19 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
ACT 3,296,997 0 0 0 1.392%
International 854,022 0 0 2,842 0.361%
National 657,326 0 0 204,582 0.278%
New South Wales 82,393,653 0 90,966 -506,020 34.795%
Northern Territory 409,433 0 0 0 0.173%
Queensland 41,128,577 0 0 38,641 17.369%
South Australia 24,810,497 0 0 247,642 10.477%
Tasmania 15,850,246 0 0 74 6.694%
Victoria 42,144,155 37,820 40,000 1,881,260 17.797%
Western Australia 25,247,083 0 0 557,281 10.662%

Changes in the number of articles by state of publication (via newspaper API)¶

  Current total Change since 12 Feb 2023 Change since 22 Jan 2023 Change since 19 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
ACT 3,296,997 0 0 0 1.392%
International 854,022 0 0 0 0.361%
National 663,996 0 0 211,837 0.280%
New South Wales 82,393,653 0 58,582 459,996 34.795%
Northern Territory 409,433 0 0 0 0.173%
Queensland 41,128,577 0 0 38,641 17.369%
South Australia 24,810,497 0 0 249,718 10.477%
Tasmania 15,850,246 0 0 74 6.694%
Victoria 42,143,194 36,859 36,978 600,139 17.797%
Western Australia 25,247,083 0 0 877,721 10.662%

Significant events¶

While the changes documented here generally reflect the addition of new articles and newspapers, the total numbers can also be affected by system configuration and optimisation events, such as rebuilding the index. It's difficult to highlight these sorts of anomalies in the charts above, but where I notice them I'll add a note here.

31 May 2022 – reindex?¶

Between the harvests on 29 May and 5 June 2022 there was a dramatic change in the distribution of articles by state (using the state facet). The number of articles from NSW decreased by 939,065, and the number of articles from Victoria increased by 961,387. There were also some smaller changes affecting other states. There was a scheduled maintenance window on 31 May, which makes me think that these reflect changes in the underlying search index, rather than the actual number of articles. Further evidence for this is the fact that the number of articles per state calculated by using the newspaper API endpoint were out-of-sync with the article totals until the end of May. Since then, both sets of article totals have remained in sync. So, in short, the number of articles returned by the state facet between 19 April 2022 (when my harvests started) and 31 May 2022 can't be trusted.


Created by Tim Sherratt for the GLAM Workbench. Support this project by becoming a GitHub sponsor.