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Trove newspapers: data dashboard¶

Trove's collection of digitised newspapers is always changing – new articles and newspapers are being added by the NLA, while Trove users are busy correcting OCRd text and adding tags and comments. The search you run today might produce different results than the same query did a month ago, a year ago, or ten years ago. Researchers need to understand how these changes affect the queries they make, the results they find, and the arguments they construct. This dashboard helps researchers understand the context of their queries by presenting a snapshot of Trove's digitised newspapers, based on weekly data harvests. It shows Trove's current make up from a number of angles, as well as highlighting recent changes. It is updated every Sunday.

  • Total articles and user activity
  • Total articles by publication year
  • Total articles by publication year and state
  • Article categories
  • Newspaper titles
  • Total articles by publication state
  • Significant events
Last updated: Sunday, 25 June 2023

Total articles and user activity¶

Latest data harvest 25 June 2023
First data harvest 24 April 2022
Total harvests 62
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_activity.csv

As of 25 June 2023 there are 239,404,553 digitised newspaper articles in Trove.

  Current total Change since 18 Jun 2023 Change since 28 May 2023 Change since 24 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
All articles 239,404,553 273,238 839,256 4,892,463 100.00%
Articles with corrections 14,886,760 15,686 68,441 1,031,221 6.22%
Articles with tags 4,759,151 10,305 18,220 356,157 1.99%
Articles with comments 265,315 896 1,917 26,624 0.11%

Total articles by publication year¶

Latest data harvest 25 June 2023
First data harvest 19 April 2022
Total harvests 58
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_year.csv

This chart shows the total number of digitised newspaper articles by year of publication. The distribution will change over time as digitisation priorities shift and more newspapers are added. This chart is useful in understanding how digitisation priorities and copyright restraints have shaped the total newspaper corpus.


Total articles by publication year and state¶

Latest data harvest 25 June 2023
First data harvest 19 April 2022
Total harvests 58
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_year_and_state.csv

This interactive chart helps you explore the distribution of articles by both publication year and state. Click on a state in the bar chart or legend to filter the results by year. Click anywhere in the background of the chart to reset. This enables you to compare digitisation patterns in different states and see how they contribute to the whole corpus.

Total articles added since 18 Jun 2023 by publication year and state

This chart shows the total number of digitised newspaper articles added since the previous harvest by year and place of publication. It's useful in seeing how search results from particular time periods and locations might be affected by current digitisation priorities.

Total articles added since 19 Apr 2022 by publication year and state

This chart shows the total number of digitised newspaper articles added since the first harvest by year and place of publication. It's useful in seeing how search results from particular time periods or locations might be affected by recent digitisation priorities.


Article categories¶

Latest data harvest 25 June 2023
First data harvest 20 April 2022
Total harvests 63
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_category.csv
  Current total Change since 18 Jun 2023 Change since 28 May 2023 Change since 20 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
Advertising 44,772,387 72,594 196,316 1,270,680 18.702%
Article 166,022,948 173,020 549,161 3,230,488 69.348%
Arts And Culture 4,382 60 76 1,012 0.002%
Classified Advertisements And Notices 1,505 16 24 82 0.001%
Commerce And Business 5,036 47 80 2,040 0.002%
Detailed Lists, Results, Guides 26,640,256 25,788 87,883 388,295 11.128%
Display Advertisement 495 0 1 31 0.000%
Editorial 17,092 150 236 3,685 0.007%
Family Notices 1,981,418 1,905 6,113 46,615 0.828%
Humour 31,870 308 641 4,362 0.013%
Law, Courts, And Crime 11,053 40 87 1,590 0.005%
Letters 13,397 29 54 1,387 0.006%
Literature 35,955 66 156 993 0.015%
News 12,671 90 147 2,253 0.005%
Obituaries 13,976 58 124 2,843 0.006%
Official Appointments And Notices 1,145 11 17 80 0.000%
Puzzles 49,735 288 488 9,803 0.021%
Reviews 2,702 68 139 721 0.001%
Shipping Notices 2,721 21 37 916 0.001%
Sport And Games 19,476 123 203 4,936 0.008%
Weather 15,601 269 432 6,244 0.007%

Newspaper titles¶

Latest data harvest 25 June 2023
First data harvest 20 April 2022
Total harvests 60
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_newspaper.csv

As of 25 June 2023 there are 1,776 different newspapers in Trove.

Total newspapers 1,776
Earliest publication date 05 March 1803
Latest publication date 19 December 2022

Newspapers by state of publication¶

This chart shows the place of publication of newspaper titles in Trove.

Changes in the number of newspapers by state of publication¶

  Current total Change since 18 Jun 2023 Change since 28 May 2023 Change since 20 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
ACT 8 0 0 0 0.43%
International 13 0 0 0 0.71%
National 9 0 0 4 0.49%
New South Wales 537 1 1 22 29.18%
Northern Territory 8 0 0 0 0.43%
Queensland 106 0 0 2 5.76%
South Australia 154 0 0 0 8.37%
Tasmania 115 0 0 0 6.25%
Victoria 435 2 7 28 23.64%
Western Australia 382 0 3 32 20.76%

Newspapers added since 18 Jun 2023

title_id title state total link
1849 Dubbo Dispatch (NSW : 1942) New South Wales 10426.000000 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1849

Newspapers added since 28 May 2023

title_id title state total link
1842 Sportsman (Perth, WA : 1903) Western Australia 34.000000 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1842
1843 The Sportsman (Perth, WA : 1904) Western Australia 452.000000 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1843
1849 Dubbo Dispatch (NSW : 1942) New South Wales 10426.000000 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1849
1846 Daily Commercial News and Shipping List (Perth, WA : 1927 - 1934) Western Australia 116573.000000 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1846

Changes in the number of articles from newspapers since 18 Jun 2023

title_id title change in articles link
88 Queanbeyan Age (NSW : 1927 - 1971) 13,397 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title88
302 Williamstown Advertiser (Vic. : 1875 - 1954) 10,954 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title302
370 Port Lincoln Times (SA : 1927 - 1965; 1992 - 2002) 23,074 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title370
436 The Albury Banner and Wodonga Express (NSW : 1860 - 1938) 3,521 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title436
752 Kyabram Free Press and Rodney and Deakin Shire Advocate (Vic. : 1894 - 1954) 37,798 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title752
753 Kyabram Guardian (Vic. : 1907 - 1930) 49,682 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title753
769 The Woodend Star (Vic. : 1888 - 1942) 15,898 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title769
1775 The Berrigan Advocate (Cobram, NSW. : 1891 - 1969) 4,131 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1775
1812 Pastoral Times and Echuca and Moama Chronicle (Deniliquin, NSW : 1863 - 1866) 32 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1812
1846 Daily Commercial News and Shipping List (Perth, WA : 1927 - 1934) 35,343 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1846

Changes in the number of articles from newspapers since 28 May 2023

title_id title change in articles link
88 Queanbeyan Age (NSW : 1927 - 1971) 13,397 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title88
240 Bairnsdale Advertiser and Tambo and Omeo Chronicle (Vic. : 1882 - 1946) 7,618 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title240
242 The Essendon Gazette and Keilor, Bulla and Broadmeadows Reporter (Moonee Ponds, Vic. : 1905 - 1918) 12,055 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title242
302 Williamstown Advertiser (Vic. : 1875 - 1954) 10,954 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title302
305 Ouyen Mail (Vic. : 1915 - 1941) 13,832 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title305
331 Shepparton Advertiser (Vic. : 1887 - 1953) 48,854 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title331
370 Port Lincoln Times (SA : 1927 - 1965; 1992 - 2002) 80,883 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title370
436 The Albury Banner and Wodonga Express (NSW : 1860 - 1938) 3,521 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title436
592 Omeo Standard and Mining Gazette (Vic. : 1893 - 1928) 26,379 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title592
614 Tungamah and Lake Rowan Express and St. James Gazette (Vic. : 1883 - 1920) 86,174 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title614
752 Kyabram Free Press and Rodney and Deakin Shire Advocate (Vic. : 1894 - 1954) 160,298 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title752
753 Kyabram Guardian (Vic. : 1907 - 1930) 56,459 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title753
769 The Woodend Star (Vic. : 1888 - 1942) 72,598 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title769
1585 Sunraysia Daily (Mildura, Vic. : 1920 - 1942) 9,828 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1585
1775 The Berrigan Advocate (Cobram, NSW. : 1891 - 1969) 4,131 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1775
1812 Pastoral Times and Echuca and Moama Chronicle (Deniliquin, NSW : 1863 - 1866) 32 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1812
1826 Essendon and Flemington Chronicle (Vic. : 1882 - 1894) 9,341 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1826
1827 The Essendon Gazette and Keilor, Bulla and Broadmeadows Reporter (Moonee Ponds, Vic. : 1888 - 1900) 4,372 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1827
1832 Bairnsdale Advertiser and East Gippsland Stock and Station Journal (Vic. : 1946 - 1954) 6,961 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1832
1834 The Gippsland Daily News (Bairnsdale, Vic. : 1890 - 1894) 5,296 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1834

Total articles by publication state¶

Data about the number of articles by publication place (state) is available both from the main result API using the state facet, and from the newspaper API. As noted under Significant events, these totals don't always agree. I've included both below, so you can compare.

Number of articles by state of publication (via result API)¶

Number of articles by state of publication (via newspaper API)¶

Changes in the number of articles by state of publication (via result API)¶

  Current total Change since 18 Jun 2023 Change since 28 May 2023 Change since 19 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
ACT 3,296,997 0 0 0 1.377%
International 854,022 0 0 2,842 0.357%
National 657,326 0 0 204,582 0.275%
New South Wales 82,480,516 69,403 69,403 -419,157 34.452%
Northern Territory 409,433 0 0 0 0.171%
Queensland 41,128,577 0 0 38,641 17.180%
South Australia 24,957,900 54,160 111,969 395,045 10.425%
Tasmania 15,850,246 0 0 74 6.621%
Victoria 44,398,724 114,332 540,825 4,135,829 18.545%
Western Australia 25,364,142 35,343 117,059 674,340 10.595%

Changes in the number of articles by state of publication (via newspaper API)¶

  Current total Change since 18 Jun 2023 Change since 28 May 2023 Change since 19 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
ACT 3,296,997 0 0 0 1.377%
International 854,022 0 0 0 0.357%
National 663,996 0 0 211,837 0.277%
New South Wales 82,442,620 31,507 31,507 508,963 34.437%
Northern Territory 409,433 0 0 0 0.171%
Queensland 41,128,577 0 0 38,641 17.180%
South Australia 24,926,814 23,074 80,883 366,035 10.412%
Tasmania 15,850,246 0 0 74 6.621%
Victoria 44,394,660 138,900 583,633 2,851,605 18.544%
Western Australia 25,364,142 35,343 117,059 994,780 10.595%

Significant events¶

While the changes documented here generally reflect the addition of new articles and newspapers, the total numbers can also be affected by system configuration and optimisation events, such as rebuilding the index. It's difficult to highlight these sorts of anomalies in the charts above, but where I notice them I'll add a note here.

31 May 2022 – reindex?¶

Between the harvests on 29 May and 5 June 2022 there was a dramatic change in the distribution of articles by state (using the state facet). The number of articles from NSW decreased by 939,065, and the number of articles from Victoria increased by 961,387. There were also some smaller changes affecting other states. There was a scheduled maintenance window on 31 May, which makes me think that these reflect changes in the underlying search index, rather than the actual number of articles. Further evidence for this is the fact that the number of articles per state calculated by using the newspaper API endpoint were out-of-sync with the article totals until the end of May. Since then, both sets of article totals have remained in sync. So, in short, the number of articles returned by the state facet between 19 April 2022 (when my harvests started) and 31 May 2022 can't be trusted.


Created by Tim Sherratt for the GLAM Workbench. Support this project by becoming a GitHub sponsor.