GLAM Workbench
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Trove newspapers: data dashboard¶

Trove's collection of digitised newspapers is always changing – new articles and newspapers are being added by the NLA, while Trove users are busy correcting OCRd text and adding tags and comments. The search you run today might produce different results than the same query did a month ago, a year ago, or ten years ago. Researchers need to understand how these changes affect the queries they make, the results they find, and the arguments they construct. This dashboard helps researchers understand the context of their queries by presenting a snapshot of Trove's digitised newspapers, based on weekly data harvests. It shows Trove's current make up from a number of angles, as well as highlighting recent changes. It is updated every Sunday.

  • Total articles and user activity
  • Total articles by publication year
  • Total articles by publication year and state
  • Article categories
  • Newspaper titles
  • Total articles by publication state
  • Significant events
Last updated: Sunday, 26 November 2023

Total articles and user activity¶

Latest data harvest 26 November 2023
First data harvest 24 April 2022
Total harvests 84
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_activity.csv

As of 26 November 2023 there are 242,843,836 digitised newspaper articles in Trove.

  Current total Change since 19 Nov 2023 Change since 29 Oct 2023 Change since 24 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
All articles 242,843,836 185,930 691,282 8,331,746 100.00%
Articles with corrections 15,260,601 19,579 78,275 1,405,062 6.28%
Articles with tags 4,846,955 3,254 12,940 443,961 2.00%
Articles with comments 272,592 322 1,145 33,901 0.11%

Total articles by publication year¶

Latest data harvest 26 November 2023
First data harvest 19 April 2022
Total harvests 80
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_year.csv

This chart shows the total number of digitised newspaper articles by year of publication. The distribution will change over time as digitisation priorities shift and more newspapers are added. This chart is useful in understanding how digitisation priorities and copyright restraints have shaped the total newspaper corpus.


Total articles by publication year and state¶

Latest data harvest 26 November 2023
First data harvest 19 April 2022
Total harvests 80
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_year_and_state.csv

This interactive chart helps you explore the distribution of articles by both publication year and state. Click on a state in the bar chart or legend to filter the results by year. Click anywhere in the background of the chart to reset. This enables you to compare digitisation patterns in different states and see how they contribute to the whole corpus.

Total articles added since 19 Nov 2023 by publication year and state

This chart shows the total number of digitised newspaper articles added since the previous harvest by year and place of publication. It's useful in seeing how search results from particular time periods and locations might be affected by current digitisation priorities.

Total articles added since 19 Apr 2022 by publication year and state

This chart shows the total number of digitised newspaper articles added since the first harvest by year and place of publication. It's useful in seeing how search results from particular time periods or locations might be affected by recent digitisation priorities.


Article categories¶

Latest data harvest 26 November 2023
First data harvest 20 April 2022
Total harvests 85
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_category.csv
  Current total Change since 19 Nov 2023 Change since 29 Oct 2023 Change since 20 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
Advertising 45,457,418 38,775 149,320 1,955,711 18.719%
Article 168,372,686 130,234 471,998 5,580,226 69.334%
Arts And Culture 4,532 23 41 1,162 0.002%
Classified Advertisements And Notices 1,641 0 8 218 0.001%
Commerce And Business 5,567 50 117 2,571 0.002%
Detailed Lists, Results, Guides 27,033,267 16,701 69,155 781,306 11.132%
Display Advertisement 500 0 0 36 0.000%
Editorial 17,878 14 80 4,471 0.007%
Family Notices 1,994,071 281 1,029 59,268 0.821%
Humour 34,823 15 135 7,315 0.014%
Law, Courts, And Crime 13,366 26 113 3,903 0.006%
Letters 14,025 24 79 2,015 0.006%
Literature 36,242 89 112 1,280 0.015%
News 15,469 84 334 5,051 0.006%
Obituaries 15,315 29 172 4,182 0.006%
Official Appointments And Notices 1,237 13 15 172 0.001%
Puzzles 51,318 0 5 11,386 0.021%
Reviews 3,185 24 68 1,204 0.001%
Shipping Notices 3,149 24 68 1,344 0.001%
Sport And Games 20,383 2 27 5,843 0.008%
Weather 17,075 5 8 7,718 0.007%

Newspaper titles¶

Latest data harvest 26 November 2023
First data harvest 20 April 2022
Total harvests 82
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_newspaper.csv

As of 26 November 2023 there are 1,790 different newspapers in Trove.

Total newspapers 1,790
Earliest publication date 05 March 1803
Latest publication date 19 December 2022

Newspapers by state of publication¶

This chart shows the place of publication of newspaper titles in Trove.

Changes in the number of newspapers by state of publication¶

  Current total Change since 19 Nov 2023 Change since 29 Oct 2023 Change since 20 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
ACT 8 0 0 0 0.43%
International 13 0 0 0 0.69%
National 9 0 0 4 0.48%
New South Wales 551 1 1 36 29.28%
Northern Territory 8 0 0 0 0.43%
Queensland 107 0 0 3 5.69%
South Australia 156 0 0 2 8.29%
Tasmania 115 0 0 0 6.11%
Victoria 440 1 2 33 23.38%
Western Australia 382 0 0 32 20.30%

Newspapers added since 19 Nov 2023

  • No newspapers added in this period.

Newspapers added since 29 Oct 2023

title_id title state total link
1866 Coolamon-Ganmain Farmers' Review (NSW : 1906 - 1910) New South Wales 12877.000000 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1866

Changes in the number of articles from newspapers since 19 Nov 2023

title_id title change in articles link
1191 The Sun News-Pictorial (Melbourne, Vic. : 1922 - 1954; 1956) 44,327 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1191
1825 The Yarrawonga Mercury and Southern Riverina Advertiser (Vic. : 1897 - 1905; 1913 - 1920) 13,924 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1825
1852 Daily Mirror (Sydney, NSW : 1941 - 1955) 117,724 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1852
1871 The Journal : Glengarry, Toongabbie and Cowwarr Journal (Traralgon, Vic. : 1923 - 1929) 9,955 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1871

Changes in the number of articles from newspapers since 29 Oct 2023

title_id title change in articles link
232 The Ballarat Courier (Vic. : 1869 - 1886; 1914 - 1918) 10,900 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title232
275 The Daily News (Perth, WA : 1882 - 1955) 1,411 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title275
1191 The Sun News-Pictorial (Melbourne, Vic. : 1922 - 1954; 1956) 77,452 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1191
1825 The Yarrawonga Mercury and Southern Riverina Advertiser (Vic. : 1897 - 1905; 1913 - 1920) 40,749 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1825
1852 Daily Mirror (Sydney, NSW : 1941 - 1955) 521,418 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1852
1863 The Yarrawonga Mercury and Mulwala (N.S.W.) News (Vic. : 1882 - 1897) 9,730 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1863

Total articles by publication state¶

Data about the number of articles by publication place (state) is available both from the main result API using the state facet, and from the newspaper API. As noted under Significant events, these totals don't always agree. I've included both below, so you can compare.

Number of articles by state of publication (via result API)¶

Number of articles by state of publication (via newspaper API)¶

Changes in the number of articles by state of publication (via result API)¶

  Current total Change since 19 Nov 2023 Change since 29 Oct 2023 Change since 19 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
ACT 3,296,997 0 0 0 1.358%
International 854,022 0 0 2,842 0.352%
National 657,326 0 0 204,582 0.271%
New South Wales 85,295,651 117,724 534,295 2,395,978 35.124%
Northern Territory 409,433 0 0 0 0.169%
Queensland 41,131,526 0 0 41,590 16.937%
South Australia 25,011,982 0 4,005 449,127 10.300%
Tasmania 15,850,246 0 0 74 6.527%
Victoria 44,960,352 68,206 152,982 4,697,457 18.514%
Western Australia 25,369,631 0 0 679,829 10.447%

Changes in the number of articles by state of publication (via newspaper API)¶

  Current total Change since 19 Nov 2023 Change since 29 Oct 2023 Change since 19 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
ACT 3,296,997 0 0 0 1.358%
International 854,022 0 0 0 0.352%
National 663,996 0 0 211,837 0.273%
New South Wales 85,295,651 130,601 534,295 3,361,994 35.124%
Northern Territory 409,433 0 0 0 0.169%
Queensland 41,131,526 0 0 41,590 16.937%
South Australia 25,007,977 0 0 447,198 10.298%
Tasmania 15,850,246 0 0 74 6.527%
Victoria 44,960,352 72,402 174,704 3,417,297 18.514%
Western Australia 25,369,631 0 0 1,000,269 10.447%

Significant events¶

While the changes documented here generally reflect the addition of new articles and newspapers, the total numbers can also be affected by system configuration and optimisation events, such as rebuilding the index. It's difficult to highlight these sorts of anomalies in the charts above, but where I notice them I'll add a note here.

31 May 2022 – reindex?¶

Between the harvests on 29 May and 5 June 2022 there was a dramatic change in the distribution of articles by state (using the state facet). The number of articles from NSW decreased by 939,065, and the number of articles from Victoria increased by 961,387. There were also some smaller changes affecting other states. There was a scheduled maintenance window on 31 May, which makes me think that these reflect changes in the underlying search index, rather than the actual number of articles. Further evidence for this is the fact that the number of articles per state calculated by using the newspaper API endpoint were out-of-sync with the article totals until the end of May. Since then, both sets of article totals have remained in sync. So, in short, the number of articles returned by the state facet between 19 April 2022 (when my harvests started) and 31 May 2022 can't be trusted.


Created by Tim Sherratt for the GLAM Workbench. Support this project by becoming a GitHub sponsor.