GLAM Workbench
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Trove newspapers: data dashboard¶

Trove's collection of digitised newspapers is always changing – new articles and newspapers are being added by the NLA, while Trove users are busy correcting OCRd text and adding tags and comments. The search you run today might produce different results than the same query did a month ago, a year ago, or ten years ago. Researchers need to understand how these changes affect the queries they make, the results they find, and the arguments they construct. This dashboard helps researchers understand the context of their queries by presenting a snapshot of Trove's digitised newspapers, based on weekly data harvests. It shows Trove's current make up from a number of angles, as well as highlighting recent changes. It is updated every Sunday.

  • Total articles and user activity
  • Total articles by publication year
  • Total articles by publication year and state
  • Article categories
  • Newspaper titles
  • Total articles by publication state
  • Significant events
Last updated: Sunday, 24 December 2023

Total articles and user activity¶

Latest data harvest 24 December 2023
First data harvest 24 April 2022
Total harvests 88
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_activity.csv

As of 24 December 2023 there are 243,728,092 digitised newspaper articles in Trove.

  Current total Change since 17 Dec 2023 Change since 26 Nov 2023 Change since 24 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
All articles 243,728,092 281,807 884,256 9,216,002 100.00%
Articles with corrections 15,331,419 16,743 70,818 1,475,880 6.29%
Articles with tags 4,860,489 4,366 13,534 457,495 1.99%
Articles with comments 273,718 255 1,126 35,027 0.11%

Total articles by publication year¶

Latest data harvest 24 December 2023
First data harvest 19 April 2022
Total harvests 84
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_year.csv

This chart shows the total number of digitised newspaper articles by year of publication. The distribution will change over time as digitisation priorities shift and more newspapers are added. This chart is useful in understanding how digitisation priorities and copyright restraints have shaped the total newspaper corpus.


Total articles by publication year and state¶

Latest data harvest 24 December 2023
First data harvest 19 April 2022
Total harvests 84
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_year_and_state.csv

This interactive chart helps you explore the distribution of articles by both publication year and state. Click on a state in the bar chart or legend to filter the results by year. Click anywhere in the background of the chart to reset. This enables you to compare digitisation patterns in different states and see how they contribute to the whole corpus.

Total articles added since 17 Dec 2023 by publication year and state

This chart shows the total number of digitised newspaper articles added since the previous harvest by year and place of publication. It's useful in seeing how search results from particular time periods and locations might be affected by current digitisation priorities.

Total articles added since 19 Apr 2022 by publication year and state

This chart shows the total number of digitised newspaper articles added since the first harvest by year and place of publication. It's useful in seeing how search results from particular time periods or locations might be affected by recent digitisation priorities.


Article categories¶

Latest data harvest 24 December 2023
First data harvest 20 April 2022
Total harvests 89
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_category.csv
  Current total Change since 17 Dec 2023 Change since 26 Nov 2023 Change since 20 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
Advertising 45,640,395 64,967 182,977 2,138,688 18.726%
Article 168,990,402 192,988 617,716 6,197,942 69.336%
Arts And Culture 4,542 1 10 1,172 0.002%
Classified Advertisements And Notices 1,642 0 1 219 0.001%
Commerce And Business 5,607 3 40 2,611 0.002%
Detailed Lists, Results, Guides 27,114,096 22,016 80,829 862,135 11.125%
Display Advertisement 500 0 0 36 0.000%
Editorial 17,902 4 24 4,495 0.007%
Family Notices 1,996,974 1,883 2,903 62,171 0.819%
Humour 34,923 75 100 7,415 0.014%
Law, Courts, And Crime 13,463 29 97 4,000 0.006%
Letters 14,221 157 196 2,211 0.006%
Literature 37,603 336 1,361 2,641 0.015%
News 15,650 50 181 5,232 0.006%
Obituaries 15,549 50 234 4,416 0.006%
Official Appointments And Notices 1,244 0 7 179 0.001%
Puzzles 51,324 0 6 11,392 0.021%
Reviews 3,231 12 46 1,250 0.001%
Shipping Notices 3,177 1 28 1,372 0.001%
Sport And Games 20,391 4 8 5,851 0.008%
Weather 17,079 3 4 7,722 0.007%

Newspaper titles¶

Latest data harvest 24 December 2023
First data harvest 20 April 2022
Total harvests 86
Data https://github.com/wragge/trove-newspaper-totals/blob/master/data/total_articles_by_newspaper.csv

As of 24 December 2023 there are 1,792 different newspapers in Trove.

Total newspapers 1,792
Earliest publication date 05 March 1803
Latest publication date 19 December 2022

Newspapers by state of publication¶

This chart shows the place of publication of newspaper titles in Trove.

Changes in the number of newspapers by state of publication¶

  Current total Change since 17 Dec 2023 Change since 26 Nov 2023 Change since 20 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
ACT 8 0 0 0 0.42%
International 13 0 0 0 0.69%
National 9 0 0 4 0.48%
New South Wales 552 0 1 37 29.21%
Northern Territory 8 0 0 0 0.42%
Queensland 107 0 0 3 5.66%
South Australia 158 1 2 4 8.36%
Tasmania 115 0 0 0 6.08%
Victoria 440 0 0 33 23.28%
Western Australia 382 0 0 32 20.21%

Newspapers added since 17 Dec 2023

title_id title state total link
1874 The People's Weekly (Moonta, SA: 1890 - 1926) South Australia 47634.000000 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1874

Newspapers added since 26 Nov 2023

title_id title state total link
1867 Coolamon Farmers' Review (NSW : 1910 - 1917) New South Wales 15838.000000 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1867
1874 The People's Weekly (Moonta, SA: 1890 - 1926) South Australia 47634.000000 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1874

Changes in the number of articles from newspapers since 17 Dec 2023

title_id title change in articles link
1191 The Sun News-Pictorial (Melbourne, Vic. : 1922 - 1954; 1956) 87,851 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1191
1852 Daily Mirror (Sydney, NSW : 1941 - 1955) 124,695 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1852
1867 Coolamon Farmers' Review (NSW : 1910 - 1917) 8,447 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1867
1873 The Standard (Port Adelaide, SA : 1959 - 1965) 13,180 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1873

Changes in the number of articles from newspapers since 26 Nov 2023

title_id title change in articles link
1191 The Sun News-Pictorial (Melbourne, Vic. : 1922 - 1954; 1956) 266,281 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1191
1492 Border Morning Mail (Albury, NSW : 1934 - 1935; 1938 - 1952) 4,505 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1492
1825 The Yarrawonga Mercury and Southern Riverina Advertiser (Vic. : 1897 - 1905; 1913 - 1920) 21,464 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1825
1852 Daily Mirror (Sydney, NSW : 1941 - 1955) 492,524 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1852
1863 The Yarrawonga Mercury and Mulwala (N.S.W.) News (Vic. : 1882 - 1897) 30 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1863
1871 The Journal : Glengarry, Toongabbie and Cowwarr Journal (Traralgon, Vic. : 1923 - 1929) 22,800 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1871
1873 The Standard (Port Adelaide, SA : 1959 - 1965) 13,180 https://nla.gov.au/nla.news-title1873

Total articles by publication state¶

Data about the number of articles by publication place (state) is available both from the main result API using the state facet, and from the newspaper API. As noted under Significant events, these totals don't always agree. I've included both below, so you can compare.

Number of articles by state of publication (via result API)¶

Number of articles by state of publication (via newspaper API)¶

Changes in the number of articles by state of publication (via result API)¶

  Current total Change since 17 Dec 2023 Change since 26 Nov 2023 Change since 19 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
ACT 3,296,997 0 0 0 1.353%
International 854,022 0 0 2,842 0.350%
National 657,326 0 0 204,582 0.270%
New South Wales 85,808,518 133,142 512,867 2,908,845 35.207%
Northern Territory 409,433 0 0 0 0.168%
Queensland 41,131,526 0 0 41,590 16.876%
South Australia 25,072,796 60,814 60,814 509,941 10.287%
Tasmania 15,850,246 0 0 74 6.503%
Victoria 45,270,927 87,851 310,575 5,008,032 18.574%
Western Australia 25,369,631 0 0 679,829 10.409%

Changes in the number of articles by state of publication (via newspaper API)¶

  Current total Change since 17 Dec 2023 Change since 26 Nov 2023 Change since 19 Apr 2022 Percentage of total
ACT 3,296,997 0 0 0 1.353%
International 854,022 0 0 0 0.350%
National 663,996 0 0 211,837 0.272%
New South Wales 85,808,518 133,142 512,867 3,874,861 35.207%
Northern Territory 409,433 0 0 0 0.168%
Queensland 41,131,526 0 0 41,590 16.876%
South Australia 25,072,796 60,814 64,819 512,017 10.287%
Tasmania 15,850,246 0 0 74 6.503%
Victoria 45,270,927 87,851 310,575 3,727,872 18.574%
Western Australia 25,369,631 0 0 1,000,269 10.409%

Significant events¶

While the changes documented here generally reflect the addition of new articles and newspapers, the total numbers can also be affected by system configuration and optimisation events, such as rebuilding the index. It's difficult to highlight these sorts of anomalies in the charts above, but where I notice them I'll add a note here.

31 May 2022 – reindex?¶

Between the harvests on 29 May and 5 June 2022 there was a dramatic change in the distribution of articles by state (using the state facet). The number of articles from NSW decreased by 939,065, and the number of articles from Victoria increased by 961,387. There were also some smaller changes affecting other states. There was a scheduled maintenance window on 31 May, which makes me think that these reflect changes in the underlying search index, rather than the actual number of articles. Further evidence for this is the fact that the number of articles per state calculated by using the newspaper API endpoint were out-of-sync with the article totals until the end of May. Since then, both sets of article totals have remained in sync. So, in short, the number of articles returned by the state facet between 19 April 2022 (when my harvests started) and 31 May 2022 can't be trusted.


Created by Tim Sherratt for the GLAM Workbench. Support this project by becoming a GitHub sponsor.