People

Ah Chew

Cabinetmaker of Lygon Street, Melbourne. Went to same school as James Minahan in China. Gave evidence at Court of Petty Sessions hearing in Melbourne.

Ah Doe

Uncle of James Minahan. Owner of Sun Nam Hie & Co., Little Bourke Street, Melbourne. Gave evidence at Court of Petty Sessions hearing in Melbourne.

Ah Yuey

Uncle of James Minahan. Owner Sun Nam Hie & Co., Little Bourke Street, Melbourne.

Arai Arai

Japanese husband of Winifred Minahan.
Born: 1856

Atlee Hunt

Secretary of the Department of External Affairs.
Born: 1864
Died: 1935

Catherine Minahan

Younger sister of Winifred Minahan and aunt of James Minahan. Worked for Chan Num at Beechworth.

Chan Num

Tobacco dealer of Lygon Street, Melbourne. James Minahan stayed at his house in Beechworth as a small boy. Gave evidence at Court of Petty Sessions hearing in Melbourne.

Charles Cresswell

Police magistrate. Heard James Minahan’s case and gave decision in his favour in Court of Petty Sessions in Melbourne.

Charles Powers

Crown Solicitor. Managed the Commonwealth's legal case against James Minahan.
Born: 1853
Died: 1939

Cheong Ming

Father of James Minahan. Ran a store at Indigo, Victoria. Returned to China and worked as schoolmaster.

Chin Kay

Owner of Hang Yick, Little Bourke Street; later worked at Sun Nam Hie & Co., Melbourne. Gave evidence at Court of Petty Sessions hearing in Melbourne.

Chin Shing

Business partner of Cheong Ming. Ran Shing Kee store at Indigo, Victoria. Gave evidence at Court of Petty Sessions hearing in Melbourne.

Dern Hoy

French polisher of Little Collins Street, Melbourne. Gave evidence at Court of Petty Sessions hearing in Melbourne.

Deung Garng

French polisher in Melbourne. James Minahan and Cheong Ming stayed with him in Kongmoon. Gave evidence at Court of Petty Sessions hearing in Melbourne.

E.A. Fortescue Croft

James Minahan’s solicitor. From Croft and Rhoden Solicitors, Melbourne.

Edmund Barton

Justice of the High Court. Ruled in Potter v. Minahan that James Minahan was not an immigrant under the Immigration Restriction Act.
Born: 1849
Died: 1920

Ernest Tipp

Chinese interpreter in Melbourne. Translated for James Minahan during High Court appeal.

Frank Gavan Duffy

One of the best trial lawyers of the time. Later Chief Justice of the High Court. Counsel for James Minahan during High Court appeal.
Born: 1852
Died: 1936

H.W. Bryant

Counsel for the Commonwealth in Potter v. Minahan.

Harry Hoyling

Chinese interpreter in Melbourne. Worked for the Commonwealth.

Henry Higgins

Justice of the High Court. Allowed High Court appeal to proceed. Ruled in Potter v. Minahan that James Minahan was an immigrant under the Immigration Restriction Act.
Born: 1851
Died: 1929

Hugh Mercer

Officer with Department of Trade and Customs in Melbourne. Inspected James Minahan on his arrival in Melbourne and applied the Dictation Test.

Isaac Isaacs

Justice of the High Court. Allowed High Court appeal to proceed. Ruled in Potter v. Minahan that James Minahan was an immigrant under the Immigration Restriction Act.
Born: 1855
Died: 1948

J.G. Davies

Clerk with Commonwealth Crown Solicitor’s Office. Took notes of evidence at Court of Petty Sessions hearing in Melbourne.

J.T.T. Donohoe

Detective inspector with the Department of Trade and Customs in Sydney. Inspected James Minahan on his arrival in Sydney and applied the Dictation Test.

Jessie Shing

Anglo-Chinese wife of Chin Shing. Ran Shing Kee store at Indigo, Victoria.

John Starling

Public servant with the Department of External Affairs. Took shorthand notes of magistrate’s decision at Court of Petty Sessions hearing in Melbourne.
Born: 1883
Died: 1966

Lionel Potter

Detective constable with the Victoria Police. Arrested James Minahan at Melbourne after he returned from Sydney with his solicitor.

P.J. Dwyer

Police magistrate. James Minahan’s case initially came before him in Court of Petty Sessions in Melbourne.
Died: 1917

Philip Whistler Street

Justice of the New South Wales Supreme Court. Ordered James Minahan's release from the SS Taiyuan in Sydney under Habeas Corpus.
Born: 1863
Died: 1938

Richard O'Connor

Justice of the High Court. Allowed High Court appeal to proceed. Ruled in Potter v. Minahan that James Minahan was not an immigrant under the Immigration Restriction Act.
Born: 1851
Died: 1912

Robert Garran

Lawyer and Secretary of the Attorney-General’s Department.
Born: 1867
Died: 1957

Samuel Griffith

Chief Justice of the High Court. Ruled in Potter v. Minahan that James Minahan was not an immigrant under the Immigration Restriction Act.
Born: 1845
Died: 1920

W.T. Coldham

Counsel for James Minahan during Court of Petty Sessions hearing in Melbourne.
Born: 1860
Died: 1908

William Ah Ket

First Chinese barrister in Australia. Counsel for James Minahan during High Court appeal.
Born: 1876
Died: 1936

Winifred Cheong Ming

Younger sister of James Minahan. Died as an infant.

Winifred Minahan

Mother of James Minahan.
Born: 1 February 1858